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The Gambia Horse and Donkey Trust

Registered Charity No. 1096814
Patrons - Pippa Funnell, Sarah Fisher, Anthony Head and The Hon. Elliman Secka MP

Newsletter November 2005

Our third full year as a charity has been very full and exciting and considerable progress has been made on all fronts. Whilst we are extremely pleased with the developments so far, the more work we do, the more we appreciate how vast and complex the problems are.

During the last year we have managed to treat, distribute harness or attend to 6,760 animals, four teams of 3 veterinarians have visited to conduct training courses, 3000 bits and many other types of harness from our tack appeal has been distributed. We have had visits from two volunteer horse trainers and four courses in farriery and harness making have been completed by the ILPH at our centre.

There have been considerable developments at our centre in Sambel Kunda. A new stable block has been built for donkeys, thanks to a grant from The Donkey Sanctuary who continue to be very supportive. They have also very kindly supplied dentistry equipment and wormers for donkeys and have assisted us in many thoughtful ways for which we are very grateful.

Buildings for training farriers and harnessmakers have been funded by ILPH who carry out the training courses for farriers and harness makers. They have also built a tannery on our land. They visit four times a year for two weeks at a time and we were very pleased when the first group of farriers completed their training. What is even more encouraging is the fact that the Gambians are prepared to pay to have their horse's feet done professionally. This means that in addition to benefiting the animals, jobs are being created in the rural areas for the newly qualified farriers.

Laboratory.

We were extremely lucky to be awarded grants from The Petplan Charitable Trust and the RCVS Trust, which meant that we could build and equip a small laboratory at our centre. We are in a very remote area and unfortunately due to pressure on the only builder for miles around, our full plans for the laboratory/treatment room have not yet been completed. Whilst we wait for the builder, who has been otherwise engaged working on a clinic and the school, we are working in a more modest building. We are extremely grateful to Rob Christley and Gina Pinchbeck from the University of Liverpool who came out with Worldwide Veterinary Services to train our staff how to take blood and test it. Having this facility means that not only can we make far more accurate diagnoses but we can also contribute to the pool of veterinary knowledge in The Gambia. It will allow the prevalence of trypanosomes in horses and donkeys presented for medical problems in the Central River Division to be established and a comparison between horse and donkey levels to be made. In addition analysis will be conducted to examine if any of the presenting clinical signs and/or blood parameters are associated with a diagnosis of trypanosomes.

Accommodation

The house to accommodate trainers and volunteers was finally completed in December 2004. It has running water and the only two flushing toilets in the area! It has been decorated and furnished using locally made furniture and it would be very comfortable if we had a means of cooling it down! I have applied for grants to install solar power, but have only been awarded half the amount needed to complete the project so far. We require power to run the computers, refrigerators as well as the fans. The heat can be very intense and is not conducive to making the best use of our wonderful volunteers, who, being unacclimatised, tend to wilt in the heat. If we could provide them with a good night's sleep, cold drinks and a cool retreat I feel sure it would be to our advantage. More money will need to be spent on the water tower for this house as there is a bit of a problem with the water flow to the showers, which can be somewhat erratic. It is a problem that needs to be addressed as soon as funds permit.

The house is now known as Bridge House as a large amount of the money to build it was raised by an equestrian centre of that name. It is built on 'stilts.' This was done in an attempt to catch whatever breeze is available. We plan to block in some of the area underneath it in the next year to provide more accommodation and storage.

We have also begun work on fencing exercise paddocks for the horses and donkeys staying at the centre. This should be a simple operation, but due to our remote location, it is not possible to purchase fence posts in our area, so they all have to be shipped from The Kombos, (170 miles away) which involves hiring transport and time spent down river supervising the purchase and loading of the timber. The first paddock to be erected proved to be so expensive that we are even considering shipping decent posts from the UK.

Following my visit to The Gambia in May, I was yet again amazed at the speed at which progress is being made. It was the end of the dry season and food was very scarce. Some of the cattle were pathetically thin due to the shortage of grazing and the fact that last years hay had run out. It was like this in our area three years ago for the horses, you only have to look at the picture of Lazarus on the front of our leaflet to see that, but this year the horses in our area looked much better.

It seems that a great deal has been learned about horse care in our area in three years as there is a very definite improvement in the condition and welfare of the animals generally. We still see 'shocking cases' but these are a minority now and I was pleased to see that many more people were visiting the centre simply because the animal was losing weight slightly or 'off its food' This is a very encouraging start, BUT this is just one small district, we now have the rest of the country to tackle!

I spoke to one man, Jibby, who had bought his pony at about the time we started our work and I asked him if the animal had made a difference to his life. He told me that as a result of our training the animal had become gradually fitter and more productive. Last year not only was he able to cultivate much more land and therefore plant a bigger crop, but he also hired his little horse out to others in the village to help with their farm work. During the dry season the pony has been hired out as a taxi and is the equivalent of 'the man with a van' as he collects timber, runs errands, takes goods to market etc. The money made from the pony meant that Jibby was able to buy some sheep. These bred successfully and he was able to sell at good prices at Tobaski, the big Muslim festival. By the end of the most recent farming season Jibby was sufficiently wealthy to buy not one, but two cows and he is now considered to be one of the wealthy people of the village. I am glad to say that though this little pony works hard, Jibby has had the sense to realize that it is in his best interests to take good care of the pony. He has built a mosquito proof house for him (we helped him to purchase the mosquito netting) and he has a good harness and a swingle tree on his cart. When I heard that story, I really felt that we were on the right track.

I know I may be just a little biased, but Lazarus continues to develop and is really such a lovely horse. He works well, in fact at the moment we don't seem to be able to give him enough work, he has so much extra energy. He is cared for by Bubacarr, our yard manager and they have an excellent relationship. Buba rides him and pampers him generally and there seems to be genuine friendship between them.

Tallah, the little horse who was bought to us with the badly broken leg, has grown into an outstandingly good looking little horse. His leg has healed well and he did some ploughing last season, until he developed a splint in his good leg which caused him to be lame for a while. He does exceptionally well with it, but I don't think his leg will stand up to too much hard work. We purchased him from his owner as he is a headstrong little chap and we felt that he would get into trouble again if he went home. We try very hard not to become a sanctuary, but there will always be a few who need a little extra help.

Redcoats Yahya, the little orphan foal who we raised, is now a tall leggy two year old. As is so often the case with hand reared foals he can be something of a handful at times. Trainer Johanna Macarthur, who communicates with the animals by using their own body language, accompanied me at her own expense on one of my visits and spent a great deal of time on our animals, Yahya in particular. She trained our staff how to communicate in a new language and by the end of the week, there was a very real transformation in the behaviour of our horses, who are all stallions (no horses are castrated in The Gambia as there are very few vets). Our staff were also fascinated by this very new (to them) way of handling horses and are very keen to have follow up training. Johanna did a magnificent job and we are very grateful to her for all her help.

Jibril Jallow, who used to be our Gambian manager has been promoted to Education Officer and will be setting up the Education extension programme. This will mean that we will start teaching outside our area for the first time and will begin to gradually help animals and their people across the country. Jibril was one of the founding members of 'Horse and Donkey' and is an excellent communicator and I'm sure he will do an excellent job. Ann Varley visited us again at her own expense and she and Jibril spent time together developing an equine Welfare Training Programme. The end result is excellent and is something of which they should both be very proud. It has been extremely well received by the staff and by members of The Gambian Government as well as professionals in this country and we owe Ann a huge debt of gratitude for putting it all together in a very smart little book. Thank you both for all the hours of your time and all the effort you put into this. It is something very special.

This year has been a very exciting one for us so far. We became members of the Make Poverty History coalition early in the year and were granted permission to produce the white rosette as the equestrian version of the white wrist band. The rosettes have proved very popular, and we have been proud to attend the events both in Edinburgh and Hyde Park in order to lend our voice to the issues of Trade Justice, more and better aid and dropping the debt, which Make Poverty History has bought to the attention of the leaders of the G8 nations. If anyone has missed out on the white rosette campaign, we still have a few rosettes left , but we will not be making more as the awareness campaign was just intended to run for the year. This will be your last chance to purchase them!

We are all passionate animal lovers at The Gambia Horse and Donkey Trust but we also have a great deal of admiration, affection and respect for the people of The Gambia. Our life long connections with the country enable us to recognize that many of the problems we encounter in our day to day work are due entirely to poverty. The working horses and donkeys are necessary to make poverty history, but until the farmers know how to care for them correctly, little progress will be made. We really do feel that when we are able to help the poorest people to help themselves out of poverty we shall be making real progress and so we identify very closely with the Make Poverty History.

In July we were honoured to be visited by a team from BBC Scotland and the Dean of Glasgow Vet School, Professor Stuart Reid. The end result of their very successful visit was a half hour documentary on BBC Scotland called 'Gambian Goals - A donkeymentary.' It is an excellent film and if anyone would like to borrow a copy, please contact me at the address below.

THE LONG RIDE TO AFRICA will cover the simulated distance of 2,783 Miles! The ride is the equivalent of a horse and rider riding from London to Banjul.

Please remember we are not intent on breaking records but on having fun with our horses whilst raising funds for the Gambia Horse and Donkey Trust and above all drawing the public's attention to MAKE POVERTY HISTORY.

We are urging people to organise sponsored rides or drives all over the country. Each rider's miles will be added on to the total and we are hoping that we can cover the distance to The Gambia and possibly even back again. For further details, please visit our website www.gambiahorseanddonkey.org.uk

 
The Gambia Horse and Donkey Trust lost a very good friend with the death of Alphajo Barry, the Imaam of Sambel Kunda, on Thursday, 29th September, 2005. He was a great friend, counsellor and supporter of the Trust, a very learned and wise man whose opinion and advice we valued and who will be much missed. Two of Alphajo's sons, Cherno and Bubacarr, work for the Trust and our deepest sympathies go to them, Adama their mother, and the Barry family.
 

Chrissy Foley

After two years of very hard work, Chrissy Foley, our valiant volunteer manager has been reluctantly forced to leave us for financial reasons. We only ask people to come for a year as we are not in a position to be able to offer them a salary, so we are very grateful to her for going the extra mile for us. Chrissy came out to be a manager and during her two years she became manager, teacher, midwife, building supervisor, sheep and goat herd, vet, nurse and housekeeper and a multitude of other things. Through her efforts, The Trust has made an excellent start and we are grateful to her for her dedication. She will be very much missed, particularly by the children who went to her to have wounds dressed when they were injured and we wish her well for the future.

Spirit of the Horse Equestrian Theatre

We are very grateful to the owners of Spirit of the Horse for offering to have a tack collection for us at the last venue of the season at Brent Cross in November. They are asking people who visit their show to sort through their tack rooms and bring items of tack to donate to us. This demonstrates their support for us in a very generous and practical manner and we are extremely grateful to them. The tack they have collected will be presented to Anthony Head and Sarah Fisher, two of our patrons, on November 20th.

Christmas Cards

We are selling cards again this year. The Gambian Serenity cards are £4 for a packet of 10 cards and Anna's card is individually wrapped and is blank for your own message and costs £1. Please check our website for postage details.

THANK YOU!

I would like to say a very big thank you to all our supporters who have made everything you have read about in this newsletter possible. I would also like to thank the kind and generous volunteers who have donated their precious time to help us fundraise, sell rosettes, attend shows, pack up tack for shipping and sell on Ebay for us. I won't mention names for fear of causing offence if I miss anyone, but you all know who you are and as far as the horses and donkeys of The Gambia are concerned, you are extra special people who have made some of their lives better and given hope to the many others.

2005 has been an extremely full and busy year for us and we have made very considerable progress, whilst still recognizing that we have a great deal of work ahead of us. None of this would have been possible without the generosity in terms of money, tack donations, time and expertise which each one of you has given us. We have been very touched by your kindness and the trust you have placed in us. We hope you will continue to support us in the future and we offer you all on behalf of everyone at The Gambia Horse and Donkey Trust, our sincere and heartfelt thanks and our very best wishes for 2006.

Brewery Arms Cottage, Stane Street, Ockley, Surrey RH5 5TH Tel: 01306 627568
Email: Heather Armstrong
URL: www.gambiahorseanddonkey.org.uk

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